Science Fiction— 17 titles
01The Three-Body Problem — one person answered on behalf of everyoneLiu Cixin · 2008
02The Dark Forest — why the universe is silent, and one man's deterrenceLiu Cixin · 2008
03Death's End — when love becomes a civilization's fatal flawLiu Cixin · 2010
04Ball Lightning — how one obsession eats a whole lifeLiu Cixin · 2005
05Supernova Era — the planet handed to everyone under thirteenLiu Cixin · 2003
06Of Ants and Dinosaurs — brute strength wedded to precise little handsLiu Cixin · 2010
07The price of civilization — what truth and beauty cost in lives3 short stories
08Fleeing with the Earth — what the survivors turn into3 short stories
09When a higher civilization arrives — two arrivals, both about distribution2 novelettes
10The tender Liu Cixin — an iron writer doing tenderness3 short stories
11Engineering spectacle — how far one idea can be pushed4 short stories
12War and ashes — technology, nation and one life colliding3 short stories
13Frankenstein — Science fiction begins: what does a maker owe what it makes?Mary Shelley · 1818
14The Left Hand of Darkness — With no fixed gender, what shape does a society take?Ursula K. Le Guin · 1969
15Dune — Ecology, religion and power conspiring on a desert planetFrank Herbert · 1965
16Solaris — A real alien is something we simply cannot understandStanisław Lem · 1961
17Story of Your Life — If you knew the ending from the start, would you begin?Ted Chiang · 2002
Myth, Fantasy & Tale-Cycles— 5 titles
01Journey to the West — How a monkey gets absorbed into the institutionWu Cheng'en · 1592
02The Lord of the Rings — The Ring must be destroyed, not usedJ. R. R. Tolkien · 1954
03One Thousand and One Nights — Tell a story, live another night — narrative's oldest wagerAnonymous · c.9–14C
04The Decameron — Plague outside; ten people survive by telling storiesGiovanni Boccaccio · 1353
05The Little Prince — Grown-ups care about numbers; the fox talks about tamingAntoine de Saint-Exupéry · 1943
Dystopia & Political Allegory— 5 titles
01Nineteen Eighty-Four — Change the language and you change what can be thoughtGeorge Orwell · 1949
02Brave New World — You don't need tyranny; pleasure will govern themAldous Huxley · 1932
03Blindness — A city goes blind overnight; civilization's skin proves thinJosé Saramago · 1995
04The Handmaid's Tale — Every rule in it has already happened somewhereMargaret Atwood · 1985
05Never Let Me Go — Children raised to donate organs — why don't they run?Kazuo Ishiguro · 2005
Magical Realism— 8 titles
01One Hundred Years of Solitude — What destroys Macondo is somebody finishing the bookGabriel García Márquez · 1967
02Midnight's Children — A midwife swapped two name-tags at midnightSalman Rushdie · 1981
03The Master and Margarita — The devil audits Moscow and breaks no lawMikhail Bulgakov · 1967
04Pedro Páramo — Under 200 pages of ghost village birthed magical realismJuan Rulfo · 1955
05The Tin Drum — A boy who stops growing at three drums through Nazi GermanyGünter Grass · 1959
06Red Sorghum — Folk wildness and blood put back into Chinese literatureMo Yan · 1987
07The House of the Spirits — Three generations of women meet a military coupIsabel Allende · 1982
08The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle — Down a dry well, out into the violence of historyHaruki Murakami · 1995
The Absurd & the Existential— 8 titles
01The Trial — You are charged; nobody will say with whatFranz Kafka · 1925
02The Metamorphosis — The last to agree he should go is GregorFranz Kafka · 1915
03The Stranger — He didn't cry at his mother's funeral, so he was condemnedAlbert Camus · 1942
04Catch-22 — To go home you must be insane; asking proves you aren'tJoseph Heller · 1961
05The Good Soldier Švejk — Playing the idiot to defeat an entire war machineJaroslav Hašek · 1923
06The Unbearable Lightness of Being — Lightness, weight and kitsch, settled in one bookMilan Kundera · 1984
07The Golden Age — Keeping freedom by sheer frankness in an absurd eraWang Xiaobo · 1994
08Too Loud a Solitude — A waste-paper compactor who read a library over thirty-five yearsBohumil Hrabal · 1976
Modernism & Formal Experiment— 12 titles
01Ulysses — One ordinary day expanded into the whole human mindJames Joyce · 1922
02In Search of Lost Time — How one pastry gives back an entire vanished lifeMarcel Proust · 1927
03The Sound and the Fury — Told four times, and its center never speaksWilliam Faulkner · 1929
04Don Quixote — Nobody refutes him, everyone plays along to the endMiguel de Cervantes · 1615
05The Magic Mountain — Seven years in a sanatorium, all of Europe's case notesThomas Mann · 1924
06Ficciones — He wrote no novels, only reviews of books that never existedJorge Luis Borges · 1944
07To the Lighthouse — Ten years and three deaths, all inside bracketsVirginia Woolf · 1927
08If on a Winter's Night a Traveler — Ten beginnings, no endings; reading itself becomes the novelItalo Calvino · 1979
09Hopscotch — Read it in two orders — the reader pulled into authorshipJulio Cortázar · 1963
102666 — Hundreds of murdered women on a border, mapped as modern evilRoberto Bolaño · 2004
11The Man Without Qualities — An empire before collapse, and the loss of all certaintyRobert Musil · 1943
12The Green House — A structure like a machine, about the muddiest of livesMario Vargas Llosa · 1966
Realism & Social Panorama— 19 titles
01Dream of the Red Chamber — The ending is handed over in chapter fiveCao Xueqin · 1791
02War and Peace — History's flood and a family dinner stitched into one clothLeo Tolstoy · 1869
03Call to Arms — Is it worth waking a few people inside a sealed iron house?Lu Xun · 1923
04The Great Gatsby — The American dream at its prettiest and emptiestF. Scott Fitzgerald · 1925
05Romance of the Three Kingdoms — One private oath burns down a kingdomLuo Guanzhong · c.14C
06Water Margin — Every step toward outlawry is reasonable — then amnesty ruins itShi Nai'an · c.14C
07Les Misérables — Nineteen years' labour for a loaf — can a man begin again?Victor Hugo · 1862
08The Red and the Black — A commoner climbs on ambition — and pays for itStendhal · 1830
09Great Expectations — How sudden money ruins a boy's characterCharles Dickens · 1861
10The Grapes of Wrath — A family heads west in the Depression, shedding dignityJohn Steinbeck · 1939
11Rickshaw Boy — How a city grinds down its most decent manLao She · 1939
12Ordinary World — Ordinary people living at full effort in an era's cracksLu Yao · 1989
13Blossoms — Two eras of Shanghai street life, told in ShanghaineseJin Yucheng · 2012
14The Song of Everlasting Sorrow — Forty years of one woman are forty years of ShanghaiWang Anyi · 1995
15The Golden Lotus — The first novel purely of daily life — an encyclopedia of appetiteLanling Xiaoxiaosheng · 1610
16The Scholars — Peeling the dignity off the literati, layer by layerWu Jingzi · 1750
17Middlemarch — Write one town completely and you write how ideals get spentGeorge Eliot · 1872
18Dead Souls — A scam trading dead serfs exposes a whole empireNikolai Gogol · 1842
19Tales of Hulan River — A childhood remembered as a small town's collective numbnessXiao Hong · 1940
History, War & Witness— 13 titles
01To Live — After burying everyone he lovesYu Hua · 1993
02Things Fall Apart — Before the colonizers arrived, Africa was not a blankChinua Achebe · 1958
03White Deer Plain — Who may pass through the ancestral hall's doorChen Zhongshi · 1993
04Taipei People — Fourteen exiles living inside a past they can't return toPai Hsien-yung · 1971
05All Quiet on the Western Front — A generation destroyed by the war even where shells missedErich Maria Remarque · 1929
06Disgrace — Post-apartheid: a white professor after losing everythingJ. M. Coetzee · 1999
07The God of Small Things — Who may be loved, and how much, is governed by lawArundhati Roy · 1997
08Invisible Man — Not unseen — everyone refuses to lookRalph Ellison · 1952
09Beloved — Slavery's ghost comes back to collect from a motherToni Morrison · 1987
10Slaughterhouse-Five — Only aliens and time-skips can hold the firebombing of DresdenKurt Vonnegut · 1969
11Heart of Darkness — A civilized man sails upriver and meets civilization's own darkJoseph Conrad · 1899
12Season of Migration to the North — What a man brings home from London to a Nile villageTayeb Salih · 1966
13Doctor Zhivago — In a revolution, is keeping your own poetry a luxury?Boris Pasternak · 1957
Love, Marriage & the Psyche— 18 titles
01Pride and Prejudice — In the marriage market, what does it take to see someone?Jane Austen · 1813
02Madame Bovary — Fantasy versus the bills, and a scalpelGustave Flaubert · 1857
03The Brothers Karamazov — If there is no God, is everything permitted?Fyodor Dostoevsky · 1880
04The Tale of Genji — What he did returns in the same shape twenty years onMurasaki Shikibu · 1010
05No Longer Human — "Disqualified from being human," put so no one can unhear itOsamu Dazai · 1948
06Anna Karenina — Her crime isn't the affair, it's refusing to lieLeo Tolstoy · 1877
07Crime and Punishment — May a superior man step over morality? A conscience answersFyodor Dostoevsky · 1866
08Wuthering Heights — Not a love story: how hatred is handed to the next generationEmily Brontë · 1847
09Lolita — The most beautiful prose pleading the least forgivable caseVladimir Nabokov · 1955
10The Catcher in the Rye — Adolescence in total non-cooperation with the adult worldJ. D. Salinger · 1951
11Love in a Fallen City — A city falls so two calculating people can marryEileen Chang · 1943
12Fortress Besieged — Marriage is a besieged fortress; so is everything elseQian Zhongshu · 1947
13Border Town — The cleanest act of waiting in modern Chinese fictionShen Congwen · 1934
14Love in the Time of Cholera — A love waited out over fifty-one years, nine months, four daysGabriel García Márquez · 1985
15Snow Country — Beauty in futility: the feeling that leads nowhere moves mostYasunari Kawabata · 1948
16Jane Eyre — Poor and plain, yet our souls are equalCharlotte Brontë · 1847
17Kokoro — One betrayal fermenting inside a man for a lifetimeNatsume Sōseki · 1914
18The Temple of the Golden Pavilion — Why a stuttering monk burns the most beautiful buildingYukio Mishima · 1956
Genre Fiction: Mystery, Wuxia, Adventure— 6 titles
01The Name of the Rose — The murderer is a book; the motive is laughterUmberto Eco · 1980
02The Legend of the Condor Heroes — The chivalric education a whole generation grew up onJin Yong · 1957
03Murder on the Orient Express — Everyone did it — so who is left to deliver justice?Agatha Christie · 1934
04Moby-Dick — How one obsession drags an entire crew into its depthsHerman Melville · 1851
05The Old Man and the Sea — A man can be destroyed but not defeatedErnest Hemingway · 1952
06My Name Is Red — A miniaturist's murder, arguing how East and West seeOrhan Pamuk · 1998